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These deeds and the larger land record
reveals that farmers sought to undo the fragmented nature of their land
holdings in an effort to produce larger consolidated holdings where
effort and outcomes could be concentrated more efficiently. This process
of land consolidation could only be achieved within the conventions
of the legal system, and this meant that lands had to be bought and
sold, a cumbersome and expensive process, though no doubt a boon to
lawyers. In the sequence of documents that follows, Yorkshire immigrant
Thomas Anderson, acquires land from various parties both resident and
absentee. This process spans some two decades and extended to the next
generation as in the case of image 6. In some instances Anderson is
joined in the process by his relative John Paterson, as in image 2,
whence they acquire a parcel of land “containing
twenty one acres laying in the Ramspasture Marsh...” from Robert
Foster, who was described as being from the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
In another document a few years later, Charles Dixon conveys to Anderson
“for the sum of one hundred and eighty pounds currency... certain
Tracts of land in the Lower Mill Creek, as follows, sixty eight acres
of Marsh land more or less along said creek, and also four lotts [sic]
of Wood Land in the first tier of Lotts known by number one, number
two, number six and number seven, containing four hundred acres more
or less, and bounded on the Division line between A and B in Sackville.”
Click on the image to enlarge. |
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