History is an ideal instrument of liberal education. It develops analytical and
communication skills and also fosters knowledge and understanding of the institutions, ideas,
groups, and individuals which have shaped the political, social, and cultural world of humankind.
Though historical study encourages critical thinking, it also engenders a sensitive understanding
of the past, avoiding what one historian has called "the condescension of posterity"
(E. P. Thompson, Making of the English Working Class, 1963 preface). As another historian
reminds us, "the past is not some remote and abstract catalogue of names and dates, but the
very fabric of individual [and social] identity" (J.C.D. Clark, Our Shadowed Present,
introduction).
Though it is impossible to study all significant past peoples, events, and cultures,
the Mount Allison History Department offers a rich variety of both subject matter and
interpretive approach through individualized programs designed to achieve both coherence
and depth. Courses are regularly available at all levels in most major periods of
Canadian, American, European, and Asian history. Here one can study the human experience
in all its rich diversity: class and gender, wealth and poverty, faith and science, self
and social identity, government and politics, and war and peace.
The skills and rigor which the study of history imparts make it excellent preparation
for many career paths: teaching, law, public administration, and politics, to name a few.
More than this, with its breadth and depth, it contributes to responsible global citizenship
in a free and humane world.
Note: The listing of a course in the Calendar is not a guarantee that the
course is offered every year.
Note: Students must obtain a grade of at least C- in all courses used to
fulfill prerequisite requirements. Otherwise, written permission of the
appropriate Department Head or Program Co-ordinator must be obtained.
HIST 1601 (3CR)
NEW NATIONS IN NORTH AMERICA
Format: lecture 3 hours
This course will examine the transfer of European ideas, institutions, political
and economic structures to North America, and consider the reshaping of these by the
North American experience. Particular emphasis will be placed on the transition from the
colonial experience to the realization of new states.
HIST 1611 (3CR)
THE EXPANSION OF EUROPE ABROAD
Format: lecture 3 hours
This course will focus on the expansion of Europe after the 15th century and the
impact of that expansion on both Native peoples and on European civilization. Themes to
be considered are the creation of a world economy, racial relations, the rise and fall of
European power, the impact of technology, the growth of indigenous nationalism, and the
legacy of European expansion.
HIST 1621 (3CR)
CANADIAN SOCIAL HISTORY: HOME, WORK, AND PLAY
Format: lecture/tutorial 3 hours
This course examines people's lives in Canada from 1840 to the present. It combines
economic structures and social experiences to document the domestic space of the home and the
industrial workplace, as well as public sites of leisure and recreation, and the semi-public spaces of
commerce and institutions.
HIST/CLAS 1631 (3CR)
GREECE AND ROME: THE FOUNDATIONS OF WESTERN CIVILIZATION
Format: lecture 3 hours
Note: This course is cross-listed as CLAS 1631 and may therefore count as 3 credits in
either discipline.
The political and social history of ancient Greece and Rome will be surveyed with
a focus on the themes of Law, Politics, War, and Society.
Special attention will be paid to Athens in the fifth and fourth centuries B.C.E. and to
Rome under Caesar Augustus.
HIST 1641 (3CR)
TOWN LIFE IN THE MIDDLE AGES
Format: lecture 3 hours
This course treats the development of town life in Europe from the late tenth century through the fifteenth century.
Themes will include: social and political experimentation and organization, expansion of commerce and production, religious observance
and intellectual life, and female experience of town life.
HIST 1651 (3CR)
NATIVE AMERICAN HISTORY
Format: lecture 3 hours
Exclusion: Any version of HIST 1651 previously offered with a different title
This course will focus on the experience of Native Americans as they come to terms
with living in the post-Colombian world. Emphasis will be given to Native American voices
as preserved in primary materials.
HIST 1661 (3CR)
FRANCE IN THE AGE OF REVOLUTION
Format: lecture/tutorial 3 hours
Exclusion: HIST 3371
This course examines the social, cultural, economic, and political forces that
combined to produce the French Revolution. An emphasis will be placed on primary sources in
reconstructing revolutionary experience. Themes include: society in the ancien régime,
the Enlightenment, revolutionary political experimentation, war, women and revolution,
and the Terror.
HIST 1671 (3CR)
HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVES ON WOMEN AND GENDER IN MODERN EUROPE
Format: lecture/tutorial 3 hours
Exclusion: HIST 3361
This course surveys women's lives in modern Europe from the Enlightenment
until the twentieth century creation of the European Union.
HIST 2001 (3CR)
WESTERN EUROPE FROM LATE ANTIQUITY TO THE MID-THIRTEEN CENTURY
Format: lecture 3 hours
Exclusion: Any version of HIST 2000
This course surveys the history of western civilization from c.300 to c.1250.
By investigating the changing ways the peoples of western Eurasia organized their
political, social, and economic relationships and pursued, and frequently contested,
ideals of learning, sacredness, and beauty, it provides an introduction to the methods
historians use to construe the past, giving particular attention to the close reading
and interpretation of contemporary documents.
HIST 2011 (3CR)
WESTERN EUROPE FROM THE MID-THIRTEENTH TO THE MID-SEVENTEENTH CENTURY
Format: lecture 3 hours
Exclusion: Any version of HIST 2000
This course continues HIST 2001, surveying with the same objectives the history of the
peoples of western Eurasia during the late middle ages, Renaissance, and Reformation. As with
HIST 2001 particular attention is paid to the close reading and interpretation of contemporary documents.
HIST/CLAS 2021 (3CR)
ALEXANDER THE GREAT AND THE HELLENISTIC WORLD
Format: lecture 3 hours
Note: This course
is cross-listed as CLAS 2021 and may therefore count as 3 credits in either
discipline.
Exclusion: HIST/CLAS 3011
An examination of the career of Alexander the Great and the Hellenistic era that
followed his conquest of the eastern Mediterranean. Among the main themes included will
be the goals of Alexander, the new political climate of kingship and patronage that he
helped create, the interaction of the Greeks with the civilizations of Egypt and the
East, and the integration of new cultural ideas into Greek society.
HIST 2031 (3CR)
THE HISTORY OF EARLY MODERN EUROPE, 1500-1800
Format: lecture 3 hours
Exclusion: HIST 2010, HIST 2500
This course surveys the history of Early Modern Europe between 1500 and 1800. It
examines the social, cultural, economic, and political developments from the period of the
Reformation to the Napoleonic era. Themes covered include religious conflict, rural life,
capital accumulation, the Enlightenment, absolutism, imperial expansion, war, and revolution.
There is an emphasis on the study of history through an introduction to the methods, theories,
and concepts that historians use to represent and interpret the past.
HIST 2041 (3CR)
EUROPE IN THE NINETEENTH CENTURY
Format: lecture/tutorial 3 hours
Exclusion: HIST 2010, HIST 2500
This course provides a comprehensive survey of the 'long nineteenth century' from
1789 to 1914. Themes to be considered include revolution, war, intellectual and artistic
developments, national unification, social conflict, and imperial rivalry and expansion.
There is an emphasis on thinking about history through an examination of theoretical
approaches and the interpretation of primary sources.
HIST/CLAS 2051 (3CR)
WOMEN IN ANTIQUITY
Format: lecture 3 hours
Note: This course is cross-listed as CLAS 2051 and may therefore count as 3 credits in
either discipline.
Using written and material evidence, this course will explore the economic, social
and political roles of women in the societies of ancient Greece and Rome, as well as the
development of the Western idea of the female in antiquity. Secondarily, it will
introduce and explore the social theories commonly applied to the study of gender in
history.
HIST 2411 (3CR)
CANADA TO 1871
Format: lecture 3 hours
Exclusion: HIST 2410, 3100, 3250
This course introduces students to the political, socio-economic, and cultural history
of Canada from the pre-European period to the first federal census.
HIST 2421 (3CR)
CANADA AFTER 1871
Format: lecture 3 hours
Exclusion: HIST 2410, 3100, 3250
Prereq: HIST 2411; or permission of the Department
This course examines the socio-economic, political, and cultural life of Canada from the time of the first
federal census in 1871 to the present.
HIST 2511 (3CR)
THE AMERICAN EXPERIENCE TO 1865
Format: lecture 3 hours
Exclusion: HIST 2510, 3650
This course introduces students to the main events, themes and issues of American history from the
colonial period through the Civil War.
HIST 2521 (3CR)
THE AMERICAN EXPERIENCE AFTER 1865
Format: lecture 3 hours
Exclusion: HIST 2510, 3650
Prereq: HIST 2511; or permission of the Department
This course introduces students to the main events, themes and issues of American history from the
Civil War to the present.
HIST 2721 (3CR)
HISTORICAL PATTERNS OF HUMAN SETTLEMENT IN ASIA
Format: lecture/tutorial, 3 hours
Exclusion: HIST 2700
This survey course in comparative history explores the patterns of human migration
throughout the world, concentrating particularly on the relationship between geography and
culture. Using Asia as its focus, the course examines how societies grow and decline and
how historical identities are constructed from these processes.
HIST 2731 (3CR)
THE MAKING OF MODERN ASIA
Format: lecture/tutorial, 3 hours
Exclusion: HIST 2700
This survey course focuses on the historical events and processes that led
to the formation of modern Asia since the 19th century. Central to this story are
the ways in which the peoples of this diverse region have struggled to understand,
adapt to, and simultaneously re-define their understanding of what it means to be modern.
HIST/CLAS 3001 (3CR)
DEMOCRACY AND IMPERIALISM IN CLASSICAL GREECE
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and three credits from any Classics or History course at the
1000 or 2000 level; or permission of the Department
Note:
This course is cross-listed as CLAS 3001 and may therefore count for three credits in
either discipline.
An examination of archaic and classical Greek history and civilization from the
emergence of the polis to the fall of the Athenian empire. Main themes include the
development of political institutions, warfare, and gender relations. Emphasis is placed
on historical methods and the interpretation of ancient evidence.
HIST/CLAS 3021 (3CR)
CONQUEST AND EXPANSION: THE RISE AND FALL OF THE ROMAN REPUBLIC
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and three credits from any Classics or History course at the
1000 or 2000 level; or permission of the Department
Note:
This course is cross-listed as CLAS 3021 and may therefore count for three credits in
either discipline.
An examination of the development of Rome from a small city-state into the leading
power in the Mediterranean. Main themes include the conflict between Rome and Carthage,
the conquest of the Hellenistic East, and the political and social changes in Roman
society. There will be an emphasis on the analysis and interpretation of primary sources
in translation.
HIST/CLAS 3031 (3CR)
THE ROMAN EMPIRE: CENTRE AND PERIPHERY
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and three credits from any Classics or History course at the
1000 or 2000 level; or permission of the Department
Note:
This course is cross-listed as CLAS 3031 and may therefore count for three credits in
either discipline.
An examination of the history of imperial Rome from the age of Augustus to that of
Constantine. Main themes include the imperial form of government, the Roman army, urban
development and its impact on society, and the conflicts between Romans and other
cultures. There will be an emphasis on the analysis and interpretation of primary sources
in translation.
HIST/CLAS 3051 (3CR)
HEALTH AND MEDICINE IN THE ANCIENT WORLD
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and three credits from any Classics, History, or Philosophy
course; or permission of the Department
Note: This course is cross-listed as CLAS 3051 and may therefore count as 3 credits in
either discipline.
Employing both material and literary evidence, this course surveys the conditions
of life and common ailments and treatments of the inhabitants of the Greek and Roman
world from ca. 1000 BC.E. to ca. 500 C.E.. It also examines the origins of Western
medicine in Greek and Roman science, alongside its alternatives, such as magic.
HIST 3121 (3CR)
RENAISSANCE EUROPE
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least 6 credits from History at the 1/2000 level; or
permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST 3110
Set against the political, social and economic history of Europe from the
mid-thirteenth through the early sixteenth centuries, this course treats the remarkable
cultural flowering that began in the wealthy, politically and socially volatile
city-states of northern Italy before spreading to the courts, print-shops, monasteries,
and schools of northern Europe.
HIST 3131 (3CR)
REFORMATION EUROPE
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least 6 credits from History at the 1000 or 2000 level; or
permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST 3131 (Reformation, Revolution and Absolutism)
This course surveys the history of Europe during the religious upheavals of the late fifteenth,
sixteenth, and early seventeenth centuries, investigating the major Protestant, Catholic, and radical
reform movements as they were shaped by the actions and ideas of their leading promoters and adherents,
as well as by the ecclesiastical, economic, intellectual, political, and social circumstances
of the era.
HIST 3141 (3CR)
EARLY MEDIÆVAL EUROPE
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the 1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST 3050, HIST 3141 (Celtic and Germanic Europe to the Age of Charlemagne)
This course treats the history of Europe from the disintegration of Roman imperial authority
in the fifth century to the collapse of the Carolingian empire in the course of the ninth and early tenth centuries.
Particular attention will be devoted to the establishment of Germanic 'successor' kingdoms, the development of the papacy,
missionary activities to Christianize pagan peoples, and the reigns of Charlemagne and his descendants.
HIST 3151 (3CR)
EUROPE IN THE HIGH MIDDLE AGES
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the 1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST 3050, HIST 3151 (Europe in the Age of Chivalry)
This course treats the history of Europe from the tenth through the mid-fourteenth centuries.
Themes will include: success and failure in the development of national monarchies, the growth
of papal authority and prestige, new forms of religious expression and practice, university life and scholarship,
and the calamities of the fourteenth century.
HIST 3161 (3CR)
THE CRUSADES
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the 1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department
This course treats the European crusading movement from the eleventh through the fifteenth
centuries, examining not only the familiar expeditions to Palestine but also the use
of crusades to sanction conquest and colonization along medieval European frontiers
in Spain and northeastern Europe and to combat religious and political challenges to papal
authority.
HIST 3211 (3CR)
REVOLUTION AND STABILITY: POLITICS AND SOCIETY IN EARLY MODERN BRITAIN 1603 -
1820
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the 1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST 3400
This course explores the ideological and socio-economic roots of the seventeenth
century constitutional struggles which established the sovereignty of Parliament in
Stuart Britain and traces the re-establishment of social and political stability from the
Glorious Revolution through the Hanoverian Period.
HIST 3221 (3CR)
MODERN BRITAIN
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the 1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department
This course traces the development of those institutions, movements and ideas which
are an integral part of the texture of modern Britain, and which have been shaping
influences on the direction and pace of social, intellectual, economic and political
growth.
HIST 3231 (3CR)
PAX BRITANNICA: BRITAIN'S GLOBAL HEGEMONY 1815-1918
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the 1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department
This course examines Britain's rise to world power during the nineteenth century
with special reference to foreign policy, naval supremacy, international economic
influence and the acquisition of empire, together with its impact on both governors and
governed.
HIST 3241 (3CR)
IMPERIAL SUNSET: BRITAIN'S RETREAT FROM WORLD POWER 1918 TO THE PRESENT
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the 1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department
This course analyses Britain's decline as a world power, its replacement in that
role by the United States, its relations with the emerging nation states of the Third
World and its uneasy participation in the European Community. Topics to be examined
include: interwar development policies for Africa, Indian nationalism, World War II and
the decolonization of Asia and Africa, the 'special relationship' with the USA, the
evolution of the European Community and continued underdevelopment in the Third
World.
HIST 3251 (3CR)
CLASS, GENDER, AND CAPITALISM: THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE BRITISH SOCIAL STRUCTURE 1750-1850
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the 1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST 3400
This course traces the decline of the aristocracy, the triumph of the middle
classes and the making of the working class in Britain during the early stages of
capitalism and industrialization. The course also examines gender relations and analyses the notion of 'separate spheres'.
Particular attention is paid to the controversies among
historians surrounding the nature of social transformation in Britain.
HIST 3301 (3CR)
EUROPE IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY, 1900-1945
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the
1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST 3390
This course examines the major political, social, cultural and
economic developments in Europe from the beginning of the century to the
end of World War II.
HIST 3311 (3CR)
EUROPE SINCE 1945
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the
1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST 3390
This course examines the major political, social, cultural and
economic developments in Europe from the post-war era of reconstruction
to the present.
HIST 3321 (3CR)
WAR AND SOCIETY IN EUROPE FROM THE LATE MIDDLE AGES TO NAPOLEON (1400-1815)
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the
1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST 3600, 3380
This course examines the interrelationship between war and society from the
late medieval period until the Congress of Vienna, which ended the Napoleonic Wars.
The topics of discussion include: the gunpowder revolution, the rise of states, power
and the pursuit of wealth, revolution and war, the social effects of warfare,
transformations in strategy and tactics, and the changing justifications for war.
HIST 3331 (3CR)
WAR AND SOCIETY IN EUROPE FROM NAPOLEON TO NUREMBERG (1815-1945)
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: HIST 3321; or permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST 3600, 3380
This course examines the interrelationship between war and society from the
Congress of Vienna, which ended the Napoleonic Wars, to the conclusion of the Second
World War. Topics to be discussed include: technology and war; the military implications
of industrial competition; nationalism, state-building, and warfare; the First World War;
and the Second World War and its immediate aftermath. In addition to the social effects of
war, the course also examines peacemaking and changing ethical views towards warfare.
HIST 3361 (3CR)
CULTURE AND SOCIETY IN MODERN EUROPE
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the 1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST 3360
This course examines major themes and issues in Continental European
social and cultural history from the seventeenth century to the present.
Selection, emphases and
time frame may vary from year to year but may include such topics as: identity
formation; class and gender; community and nation; family, work and leisure;
myth and memory; popular and high culture; the emergence of mass consumer society.
HIST 3381 (3CR)
FASCISM IN EUROPE 1870-1945
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the 1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department
This course undertakes a comparative analysis of the origins, theory and nature of
fascism in France, Italy and Germany from about 1870 to 1945.
HIST 3401 (3CR)
THE ATLANTIC REGION
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the
1000 or 2000 level; or permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST 3420, 3451, any version of HIST 3401 previously offered with a different title
This course surveys the political, socio-economic, cultural, and environmental
history of Canada's Atlantic region from the eighteenth century to the 1990s.
HIST 3411 (3CR)
NEW FRANCE
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the 1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department
Exclusion: Any version of HIST 3411 previously offered with a different title.
This course examines the expansion of the French empire in North America with
particular emphasis on Aboriginal peoples prior to and following European contact and
the socio-economic and cultural life of the French colonies.
HIST 3421 (3CR)
CANADA FROM CONQUEST TO CONFEDERATION
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the 1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST 3100
This course examines the socio-economic, intellectual and political-constitutional
development of Lower Canada, Upper Canada and the Canadian West from 1760 to the
achievement of Confederation in 1867.
HIST 3431 (3CR)
QUEBEC FROM CONFEDERATION TO THE SOVEREIGNTY MOVEMENT
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the 1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department
Exclusion: any version of HIST 3431 previously offered with a different title
This course examines the political, religious, economic and cultural development of
Quebec since Confederation with particular emphasis on the growth of nationalism and the
emergence of the sovereignty movement.
HIST 3441 (3CR)
MODERN CANADA
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the 1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department
This course traces the development of political movements and ideas which
are an integral part of the texture of modern Canada and which have been shaping
influences on the direction and pace of social, intellectual, and economic life.
HIST 3471 (3CR)
CANADIAN WOMEN IN HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the 1000 or 2000 level;
or permission of the Department.
Drawing upon both historical and theoretical perspectives, this course
examines the diverse experiences, conditions and roles of women in Canada from
Pre-confederation to present.
HIST/RELG 3481 (3CR)
RELIGION IN CANADA
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the 1000 or 2000 level;
or permission of the Department.
Note: This course is cross-listed as RELG 3481 and may therefore count as 3 credits in either discipline.
This course surveys the history of religion in Canada from the pre-European period to the
1980s. It focuses on religious traditions which developed or were established early in Canadian
history - aboriginal, Christian, and Jewish - but others are also included. The content includes
both traditional topics such as influential individuals, writings, and institutions in relation
to the state and public life, as well as themes from the newer socio-cultural history of religion.
HIST/RELG 3491 (3CR)
IMMIGRATION IN CANADIAN HISTORY
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History or permission of the Department
This course explores the history of immigration to the lands which became Canada, from the seventeenth
to the twentieth centuries, and in the context of world migration history. In addition to gender and class,
key themes will include the impact of immigration on host societies, the changing roles of institutions and
the state with regard to immigrants and refugees, and the construction of identities based on ethnicity or
nationality.
HIST 3511 (3CR)
COLONIAL AMERICA
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the 1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST 3550
This course examines the history of British North America from the early Contact period to the end of the
American Revolution and the Loyalist migrations. It focuses on the mainland colonies, but with attention to the wider
context of the Atlantic world.
HIST 3521 (3CR)
THE AMERICAN SOCIAL AND CULTURAL EXPERIENCE
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the
1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST 3520
This course explores American social and cultural development.
Themes may include immigration, slavery, race relations, abolitionism,
the roots of modern American feminism, assimilation and the emergence
of a common American culture.
HIST 3531 (3CR)
AMERICAN WOMEN'S HISTORY
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the 1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department
This course will explore theoretical approaches to women's history through an
examination of the role and experience of women in the United States from the Revolution
to the present.
HIST 3561 (3CR)
UNITED STATES FOREIGN RELATIONS
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the 1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST/POLS
3560
This course surveys American diplomacy and foreign relations from colonial times
through the twentieth century. Throughout, attention is paid to American domestic
policies and the role of public opinion in determining foreign policy.
HIST/RELG 3611 (3CR)
CHRISTIANITY IN THE ROMAN EMPIRE
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: RELG 2801 or 2821 or 3601 or third or fourth year History Major; or permission of
the Department
Note: This course is cross-listed as RELG 3611 and may therefore count as three credits in either
discipline.
Exclusion: HIST/RELG 3601
This course examines the crucial, defining crises of the ancient Christian
communities in the social, political, and cultural context of Late Antiquity (roughly,
2nd to 6th centuries CE/AD) and the Roman Empire. Early Christianity is analyzed as a
social movement, as a religious movement with a developing belief system, and as an
historical phenomenon embedded within historical events and processes.
HIST/RELG 3621 (3CR)
CHRISTIANITY IN CHRISTENDOM
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: RELG 3601 or 3611 or third or fourth year History Major; or permission of the
Department
Note: This course is cross-listed as RELG 3621 and may therefore count as three credits in either
discipline.
Exclusion: HIST/RELG 3620
A consideration of Christianity at the height of its political power in the middle
ages.
HIST/RELG 3631 (3CR)
CHRISTIANITY IN THE REFORMATION ERA
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: RELG 3601 or 3611 or 3621 or third or fourth year History Major; or permission of
the Department
Note: This course is cross-listed as RELG 3631 and may therefore count as three credits
in either discipline.
A consideration of the reasons for and impact of the divisions in Christianity
instituted by the Protestant Reformation.
HIST/RELG 3641 (3CR)
CHRISTIANITY AND MODERN STATES
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: RELG 3601 or 3611 or 3621 or third or fourth year History Major; or permission of
the Department
Note: This course is cross-listed as RELG 3641 and may therefore count as three credits in either
discipline.
Exclusion: HIST/RELG 3641 (The Modern Church)
A consideration of how secularization has occurred in various modern states and of
the sphere of influence that remains for religion in these circumstances.
HIST 3710 (6CR)
CHINA SINCE 1949
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the 1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department or as for RELG 3641
This course will deal with the contemporary history of China, focusing on six
topics: the role of ideology; foreign policy goals and practicalities; intellectuals and
student activists; religion, the rural-urban continum; and economic changes since
1949.
HIST 3721 (3CR)
THE CONFUCIAN WORLD
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing, and at least six credits in History including HIST 2721 or 2731; or
permission of the Department.
This course examines the Various schools of Confucianism that have dominated the
philosophy, social relations, and political economy of China, Japan, Korea, and Vietnam for
thousands of years. It analyzes these relationships from the 12th century emergence of
Neo-Confucianism until the collapse of the Qing dynasty 700 years later. It pays particular
attention to the Confucian legacy in the modern, industrialized states of East Asia.
HIST 3741 (3CR)
CLASSICAL AND EARLY MODERN CHINA
Format: lecture 3 hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History at the 1000 or 2000
level; or permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST 2711
This course examines the major social, cultural, economic and intellectual trends of dynastic
China from Tang to early Qing (700-1800). Attention will also be given to the "Middle Kingdom"
world view and China's position in global trade and diplomatic networks prior to European expansion.
HIST 3761 (3CR)
THE MAKING OF MODERN EAST ASIA
Format: Lecture 3 Hours
Prereq: Second-year standing, and at least six credits in History including HIST 2721 or 2731; or
permission of the Department.
Exclusion: HIST/POLS 3731, HIST 3751
The transformation of the modern world is in large measure the story of the growth and development
of East Asia. Focusing on Japan and China, this course examines the history of this region since the
nineteenth century, paying particular attention to how people wrestled with the radical changes wrought
by their increasing interaction with the Euro-American world.
HIST 3801 (3CR)
BIRTH TO DEATH: LIFE COURSE AND FAMILY HISTORY
Format: Lecture 3 Hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History; or permission of the Department
This course explores the cultural and demographic history of individuals, families,
and stages of the life course, from infancy to the experience of death and dying. Life course
and family history thus overlaps with gender history, the history of medicine, and legal history
and includes topics such as sexuality and sexual orientation, education, or old age. The focus
is on North America from the seventeenth to the twentieth centuries, but the course also draws
comparisons to Western European patterns, and is situated in the context of world population history.
HIST 3811 (3CR)
CANADIAN WORKING-CLASS AND LABOUR HISTORY
Format: Lecture 3 Hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History; or permission of the Department
This course focuses on selected readings on the History of the Canadian Left since 1871, in
terms of everyday working-class resistance, through labour organizations, and in political parties.
HIST 3901 (3CR)
HISTORICAL RESEARCH AND WRITING METHODS
Format: Lectures/Tutorial 3 Hours
Prereq: Second-year standing and at least six credits in History; or permission of the Department
This course focuses on the essential methods of historical research and writing.
HIST 4001 (3CR)
HISTORY THROUGH FILM
Format: seminar 3 hours
Prereq: Permission of the instructor (normally third-year standing,
and at least 12 credits in History at the 2/3000 level are required)
This course is a thematic study of topics in modern history through
the medium of film, both feature and documentary. These films will be
critically read both as an art form and as historical documents.
While specific course content will vary according to the instructor,
particular emphasis will be placed on what films tell us about the
particular historical context in which they are created.
HIST 4101 (3CR)
ADVANCED TOPICS IN EARLY MEDIAEVAL HISTORY
Format: seminar 3 hours
Prereq: Third-year standing, HIST 3141, and at least three credits
from HIST 3121, 3131, 3151, 3161, 3621, 3631; or permission of the department
Exclusion: HIST 4110
This course examines European history, ca. 300 to ca. 1100.
HIST 4111 (3CR)
ADVANCED TOPICS IN LATE MEDIAEVAL HISTORY
Format: seminar 3 hours
Prereq: Third-year standing, HIST 3151, and at least three credits from HIST 3121,
3131, 3141, 3161, 3621, 3631; or permission of the department
Exclusion: HIST 4110
This course examines European history, ca. 1100 to ca. 1500.
HIST 4221 (3CR)
ADVANCED TOPICS IN RENAISSANCE HISTORY
Format: seminar 3 hours
Prereq: Third-year standing, HIST 3121, and at least six credits from HIST 3131, 3141, 3151,
3161, 3621, 3631; or permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST 4220
This course is a seminar in Renaissance history.
HIST 4231 (3CR)
ADVANCED TOPICS IN REFORMATION HISTORY
Format: seminar 3 hours
Prereq: Third-year standing, HIST 3131, and at least six credits from HIST 3121, 3141, 3151,
3161, 3621, 3631; or permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST 4220
This course is a seminar in Reformation history.
HIST 4250 (6CR)
BRITAIN AND EUROPE IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY
Format: seminar 3 hours
Prereq: Third-year standing and at least six credits from among HIST 3211, 3221, 3231,
3241, 3251, POLS 3400; or permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST 4600
Seminar in twentieth century British and European history.
HIST 4260 (6CR)
THE LIBERAL IDEA IN WESTERN HISTORY
Format: seminar 3 hours
Prereq: Third-year standing and at least six credits from among HIST 3110, 3210, 3211,
3221, 3251, 3361, 3371, 3381, POLS 3001, 3011; or permission of the Department
This senior seminar analyses the development of Western liberalism, the
controversies it has created and the changes it has undergone during several historical
periods.
HIST 4300 (6CR)
THE BIRTH OF THE MODERN AGE
Format: seminar 3 hours
Prereq: Third-year standing and at least six credits from among
HIST 3301, 3311, 3361, 3371,
3381; or permission of the Department
This senior seminar explores some of the profound social, cultural, political and
economic changes that transformed European life during the late nineteenth and early
twentieth centuries. Topics will vary from year to year.
HIST 4401 (3CR)
CANADA AND THE PACIFIC RIM
Format: seminar 3 hours
Prereq: Third-year standing and at least six credits from among HIST 3441, 3461, 3491, 3710,
3731, 3741, 3751, 3801, 3811, GENV 3321; or permission of the Department
This senior seminar explores the relationship between Canada and the countries and
peoples of the Pacific Rim.
HIST 4420 (6CR)
THE ATLANTIC PROVINCES
Format: seminar 3 hours
Prereq: Third-year standing and at least six credits from among
HIST 2411, 2421, 3401, 3411, 3431, 3441, 3481, 3491, 3511, 3801, 3811, ; or permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST 4100
This seminar considers key topics or themes in the history of Atlantic Canada
from the pre-Contact period to the late twentieth century. Students also explore the
concepts, methods, and sources used in this history, and how these and changing philosophies
or theories of history have influenced the way scholars and others have researched and written about the past.
HIST 4440 (6CR)
ADVANCED TOPICS IN MODERN CANADA
Format: seminar 3 hours
Prereq: Third-year standing and at least six credits from among HIST 2411, 2421, 3441, 3491, 3801, 3811, CANA
3301, 3400; or permission of the Department
This course is a seminar in nineteenth and twentieth-century Canada, focussing on a particular topic or theme.
HIST 4450 (6CR)
CANADIAN COURTS AND THE CONSTITUTION
Format: seminar 3 hours
Prereq: Third-year standing and at least six credits from among
HIST 3401, 3431, 3441, 3451
POLS 2101, 3111; or permission of the Department
This senior seminar examines the Canadian courts and the private and public factors
that are taken into consideration in the determination of constitutional change and legal
rights and responsibilities.
HIST 4461 (3CR)
ADVANCED SEMINAR ON MODERN CANADIAN WOMEN'S HISTORY
Format: seminar 3 hours
Prereq: Third-year standing with at least six credits from any History or Canadian
Studies 3000 level courses; or permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST 4951 Canadian Women's History
This course focuses on Canadian women's activism in social and political
movements - from suffrage in the late nineteenth century until the second-wave of
feminist protest in the 1960's.
HIST 4500 (6CR)
ADVANCED SEMINAR IN SELECTED TOPICS IN MODERN AMERICAN HISTORY
Format: seminar 3 hours
Prereq: Third-year standing and at least six credits from among
HIST 2510, 3511, 3521; or
permission of the Department
Exclusion: HIST 4800
A seminar in selected topics in modern American history.
HIST 4510 (6CR)
THE AMERICAN WEST
Format: seminar 3 hours
Prereq: Third-year standing and at least six credits from among
HIST 2510, 3501, 3511, 3521,
3531 and 3561
This course examines the history of the American West during the nineteenth and
twentieth centuries. It juxtaposes the real West to the mythic West and emphasizes the
importance of each in American society and culture.
HIST 4571 (3CR)
HISTORY OF THE MODERN AMERICAN WOMEN'S MOVEMENT
Format: seminar 3 hours
Prereq: Third-year standing and three credits from HIST 3531; or permission of the Department
This course will focus on the history of the modern American women's
movement, beginning with a brief examination of the history of feminism
in the pre-World War II United States and continuing through to an
examination of responses and backlashes to the women's movement.
Emphasis will be given to the revolutionary character of that movement
and the experience of American women as influenced by the movement.
HIST 4701 (3CR)
ASIA IN WAR AND REVOLUTION
Format: Seminar 3 Hours
Prereq: Third-year standing and at least 9 credits in History at the 3000 level; or permission of the Department.
This seminar examines the impact of war and revolution on the cultures, economies,
and systems of governance in modern Asia. Particular attention is also paid to the relationship
between war and remembrance and the ways in which memories of war have been constructed and mobilized
for political and ideological purposes.
HIST 4901 (3CR)
HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVES AND ARCHIVAL RESEARCH METHODS
Format: Seminar 3 Hours
Prereq: Third- or fourth-year standing and at least 6 credits in History at the 3000 level; or permission of the Department
Drawing upon appropriate historical perspectives, this course focuses on the development of a research project using archival
research methods and training in historical methodologies.
HIST 4911 (3CR)
WRITING HISTORY
Format: Seminar 3 Hours
Prereq: Third-year standing and at least 9 credits in History at the 3000 level; or permission of the Department.
This seminar provides students the opportunity to critically engage the major works of history throughout
the ages from a comparative and interdisciplinary perspective. In addition to examining the ideas and theories
that have animated the writing of history, students will also evaluate the importance and relevance of
history to our contemporary world, its relationship to the past, and its utility as a guide to present
and future action. Content varies depending on the instructor.
HIST 4950/4951 (6/3CR)
INDEPENDENT STUDY IN HISTORY
Format: Independent Study
Prereq: Permission of the Department/Program Advisor. Students must obtain
consent of an instructor who is willing to be a supervisor and must register
for the course prior to the last day for change of registration in the term
during which the course is being taken.
Note: A program on Independent Study cannot duplicate subject matter covered through
regular course offerings.
Note: Students may register for HIST 4950/51 more than once, provided the subject
matter differs.
This course permits senior students, under the direction faculty members,
to pursue their interest in areas not covered, or not covered in depth, by other
courses through a program of independent study.
HIST 4990 (6CR)
HONOURS THESIS
Format: independent study/thesis
Prereq: Permission of the Department
Independent research and study under direction of a member of the department; for
students in History Honours program.
HIST 1991/2991/3991/4991 (3CR)
SPECIAL TOPIC IN HISTORY
Format: Variable
Prereq: Set by the Department/Program when the topic and level are announced
Note: When a Department or Program intends to offer a course under this designation,
it must submit course information, normally at least three months in advance, to the Dean.
Note: Students may register for HIST 1991/2991/3991/4991 more than once, provided the
subject matter differs.
This course either focuses on topics not covered by the current course offerings
in a department or program or offers the opportunity to pilot a course that is being
considered for inclusion in the regular program.